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康健随访包系统在差别国家和地区的应用有哪些差别？？？？
- 2025-01-23
- / 原创
- 130
一、应用领域的差别
1、 Differences in application fields
糖尿病领域：在埃及，，有研究通过电话随访和教育包来改善糖尿病患者的生涯方法和临床状态。。详细而言，，该研究接纳准实验设计，，对 100 名年岁在 18 至 65 岁的糖尿病患者举行研究，，使用患者评估表和康健增进生涯方法档案等工具，，效果显示电话随访教育后患者的生涯方法和临床数据有显著差别，，批注远程照顾护士对糖尿病患者是一种有用的照顾护士战略。。在中国，，有研究使用云随访平台对糖尿病患者举行康健教育，，效果批注可有用提高糖尿病住院患者对康健教育内容的掌握，，镌汰照顾护士职员事情负荷，，提高患者对照顾护士的知足度。。
Diabetes: In Egypt, there are studies to improve the lifestyle and clinical status of diabetes patients through telephone follow-up and education packages. Specifically, the study used a quasi experimental design to study 100 diabetes patients aged between 18 and 65 years. Using the patient assessment form and health promotion lifestyle files and other tools, the results showed that there were significant differences in the lifestyle and clinical data of patients after telephone follow-up education, indicating that remote nursing was an effective nursing strategy for diabetes patients. In China, some studies have used cloud follow-up platform to conduct health education for diabetes patients. The results show that it can effectively improve diabetes inpatients' mastery of health education content, reduce the workload of nursing staff, and improve patients' satisfaction with nursing.
减肥手术领域：瑞典的一项研究评估了智能手机远程随访在减肥手术后患者中的可行性。。在该研究中，，干预组患者通过智能手机应用程序接受随访，，比照组在门诊举行每三个月一次的标准随访。。效果显示，，两组在体重减轻、并发症爆发率、生物电阻抗剖析参数和生涯质量方面没有显著差别，，但干预组的血清钙水平显著高于比照组。。这批注智能手机应用程序的远程随访至少与门诊古板随访一样有用，，并且可以为患者节约时间，，让医疗专业职员有更多资源用于处置惩罚更严重问题的患者。。
In the field of weight loss surgery, a Swedish study evaluated the feasibility of smartphone remote follow-up in patients after weight loss surgery. In this study, the intervention group received follow-up through a smartphone application, while the control group underwent standard follow-up every three months in the outpatient department. The results showed that there were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of weight loss, incidence of complications, bioelectrical impedance analysis parameters, and quality of life, but the intervention group had significantly higher serum calcium levels than the control group. This indicates that remote follow-up through smartphone applications is at least as effective as traditional outpatient follow-up, and can save patients time, allowing medical professionals to have more resources to deal with patients with more serious problems.
慢性肾脏病领域：在中国，，基于慢性病治理模子构建智能康健随访治理系统应用于慢性肾脏病患者。。通过组建团队、搭建系统架构、建设专病数据库及开发应用模�？？？椋�，对患者举行随访。。干预六个月后，，视察组自我治理能力评分显著高于比照组，，肌酐、尿微量白卵白肌酐比值、缩短压、舒张压、BMI 值显著低于比照组，，批注该系统能提孤高性肾脏病患者的自我治理能力，，延缓疾病希望。。
In the field of chronic kidney disease: In China, an intelligent health follow-up management system based on a chronic disease management model is applied to patients with chronic kidney disease. By forming a team, building a system architecture, establishing a specialized disease database, and developing application modules, patients are followed up. After six months of intervention, the self-management ability score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group. The creatinine, urinary microalbumin creatinine ratio, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and BMI values were significantly lower than those of the control group, indicating that the system can improve the self-management ability of patients with chronic kidney disease and delay disease progression.
外周动脉疾病领域：巴西的研究开发了一款针对外周动脉疾病患者的移动教育随访应用程序。。该应用程序的教学内容基于对患者需求的视察和文献推荐的治疗要领，，包括看法、危险因素、症状、治疗、药物主要性及副作用、常见疑问、须要的医疗照顾护士以及通过监测病变瘢痕历程和可能并发症的希望来举行随访等内容。。结论以为该应用程序有潜力改善患者对疾病希望的随访和自我照顾护士，，监测危险因素，，增进患者加入治疗和家庭加入，，以及妄想个性化照顾护士并降低卫生系统本钱。。
In the field of peripheral arterial disease, Brazil has developed a mobile education follow-up application for patients with peripheral arterial disease. The teaching content of this application is based on a survey of patient needs and literature recommendations for treatment methods, including concepts, risk factors, symptoms, treatment, drug importance and side effects, common questions, necessary medical care, and follow-up through monitoring the progression of scar lesions and possible comorbidities. The conclusion is that this application has the potential to improve patients' follow-up and self-care of disease progression, monitor risk factors, promote patient participation in treatment and family involvement, as well as plan personalized care and reduce healthcare system costs.
二、随访方法的差别
2、 Differences in follow-up methods
电话随访：埃及在糖尿病患者的照顾护士中接纳电话随访的方法，，连系教育包对患者举行干预，，以评估其对患者生涯方法和临床状态的影响。。这种方法相对古板，，但在一定水平上能够为患者提供实时的照顾护士指导和信息支持。。
Telephone follow-up: Egypt used telephone follow-up in the nursing of patients with diabetes, combined with the education package to intervene the patients, so as to assess their impact on their lifestyle and clinical status. This approach is relatively traditional, but to a certain extent, it can provide timely nursing guidance and information support for patients.
智能手机应用程序随访：瑞典在减肥手术后患者的随访中使用智能手机应用程序，，巴西在外周动脉疾病患者的随访中也开发了移动教育随访应用程序。。这种方法越发便捷高效，，患者可以随时随地通过手机吸收问卷和康健信息，，医疗专业职员也可以更利便地对患者举行远程监测和治理。。
Smartphone application follow-up: Sweden uses smartphone applications for follow-up of patients after weight loss surgery, and Brazil has also developed mobile education follow-up applications for follow-up of peripheral arterial disease patients. This method is more convenient and efficient, as patients can receive questionnaires and health information anytime and anywhere through their mobile phones. Medical professionals can also conveniently monitor and manage patients remotely.
智能康健随访治理系统随访：中国在慢性肾脏病患者的治理中构建了智能康健随访治理系统，，通过组建团队、搭建系统架构等方法，，为患者提供周全的随访效劳。。这种系统整合了多种资源，，能够实现对患者的个性化治理和精准干预。。
Intelligent Health Follow up Management System Follow up: China has built an intelligent health follow-up management system for the management of chronic kidney disease patients, providing comprehensive follow-up services to patients through team building, system architecture, and other methods. This system integrates multiple resources and can achieve personalized management and precise intervention for patients.
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